Directors’ report
The directors are pleased to present this report, which forms
part of the audited financial statements of the company and the
Group for the year ended 31 March 2010.
NATURE OF BUSINESS
The Group, through its subsidiaries, is a specialist chemical
services company providing customised chemical solutions in
the chemical, mining and agriculture markets. The subsidiaries of
the Group are involved in the manufacture, distribution and trade
of chemicals, mining explosives and accessories, fertilizers and
speciality fertilizers.
FINANCIAL RESULTS
The financial results are reported in accordance with
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The financial
results and related information is disclosed in the independent
auditor’s report.
The principal policies used in the preparation of the results for
the year ended 31 March 2010 are consistent with those applied
for the year ended 31 March 2009, unless otherwise stated.
The financial results for the year under review indicate the
sensitivity of the Group’s earnings to declining commodity prices
and the strengthening of the rand.
In the previous financial year, as a consequence of the buying
pattern changes which brought abnormally high demand from
agriculture in the first six months, the second half of the
previous financial year saw significantly reduced sales levels.
The Group was thus left holding substantial fertilizer stocks at
the March 2009 year end. The decline in commodity prices
which started during the latter part of the 2009 financial year
continued into the current year and, combined with the effect of
further rand strength, necessitated a R350 million write-down in
the value of fertilizer inventory by the September interim stage.
Commodity prices continued their downward spiral into the
second half of the year, when the peak fertilizer season normally
occurs, while the rand also continued to strengthen.
The combined effect of the decline in commodity prices, rand
strength and lower levels of economic activity arising from
conditions of global recession, led to all three divisions facing
challenges from a combination of softer volumes, pricing
pressures and weaker export prices. The inevitable reduction
in earnings that came about is amplified by the comparison
with the unprecedented buoyant market conditions that
prevailed in the previous 2009 financial year.
The continuing strong rand remains one of the major
contributors to the weaker financial performance of the Group
in the short term, impacting negatively on each of the three
business divisions – chemicals, mining and agriculture. This
rand strength is also having a negative impact on the Group’s
customers, particularly those in the Chemicals Division, who find
themselves in turn uncompetitive in export markets and having
to compete with cheap imported finished goods in the
domestic market.
Although there has been an improvement in volume sales in the
second half of the 2010 financial year, the persistent strength
of the rand, the stock write-downs and a share-based payment
charge of R41 million relating mainly to the two new share
participation plans implemented in January 2010 has resulted in
Group earnings for the year reaching only R58 million (2009:
R491 million).
The prior financial period brought to a close the five-year target
set for management by shareholders in 2004. This target was to
achieve a 10% real growth in earnings per annum over the five
years that ended 31 March 2009. The 2010 financial year marks
the beginning of the Group’s fourth five-year target cycle.
Revenue for the year fell by 21% to R8,8 billion (2009:
R11,1 billion) and, after the initial downward stock adjustment of
R350 million and further downward price movements, net profit
for the year declined by 88% to R58 million (2009: R491 million).
Included in revenue is an amount of R50 million from the sale of
the first tranche of 400 000 carbon credits. Net production costs
for these carbon credits amounted to R7 million.
A loss of profits claim in respect of a plant failure in the prior
year amounting to R32 million and a R20 million profit on the
transfer of businesses to the Nalco associate are included in the
R77 million other operating income.
Administrative expenses reduced by 11% to R487 million
(2009: R546 million) while distribution expenses increased by
5% to R674 million (2009: R639 million).
Finance costs of R217 million (2009: R205 million) comprise
interest paid, foreign exchange gains or losses and forward
cover costs. A combination of lower interest rates and lower
values of working capital needing to be funded resulted in
interest charges reducing by 12% to R185 million (2009:
R210 million) while exchange rate losses on foreign bank
accounts and forward cover costs amounted to R23 million
(2009: R5 million gain).
Profits were impacted by non-tax deductible items comprising
amongst other things, mainly non-cash share-based payments
of R41 million, and a further R32 million incurred in net non-tax
deductible expenses, including interest from funding the
acquisition of shares in Zetachem, which resulted in the
effective charge for taxation to be high at 47%.
With the strengthening of the rand, the foreign currency
translation reserve needed to be adjusted negatively by
R228 million, this being the main reason for the reduction in
other reserves to R54 million (2009: R286 million) and thus
also the main reason for the R166 million reduction in total
equity to R1 971 million (2009: R2 137 million).
Intangible assets increased by R20 million following the
acquisition of Petroleum Fine Products, a producer of basic
personal care ingredients, petroleum jelly and technical oil, and
the capitalisation of ERP implementation costs. Mainly as a
result of entering into an associate with Nalco, a world leader in
water treatment activities, as announced on 28 January 2010,
investments in associates grew by R44 million to R84 million
(2009: R40 million).
Resulting from the reduction in commodity prices and the
relatively high carryover inventory from the previous year,
net working capital reduced by 67% to R514 million (2009:
R1 542 million) contributing significantly to the cash generation
from operations of R1 045 million (2009: R143 million utilised)
as reflected in the cash flow statement.
Cash outflow from investing activities increased by 81% to
R466 million (2009: R257 million) of which R309 million
represents the net investment in property, plant and equipment
with the balance being mainly corporate activity from the
acquisition of Petroleum Fine Products, Protea Polymers Eastern
Africa, and the associate with Nalco.
Arising from the excellent cash generation, net interest-bearing
debt has reduced to R404 million (2009: R952 million) resulting
in a debt:equity ratio of 20% compared to the 45% that
prevailed at the end of the prior year.
Non-current interest-bearing borrowings have increased by
a net R134 million to R804 million (2009: R670 million) with
the injection of term loans following the Nanotron and Sakhile 2
transactions relating to management and staff participation plans
that were approved by shareholders on 11 December 2009.
DIVIDEND
Given the need to raise capital for the development and
construction of the nitric acid complex the board has decided not
to propose a dividend for the year.
STATED CAPITAL
Stated Capital increased by R117 million to R318 million
following the issue of shares to management in terms of the
Third Partnership with Management Scheme, the five year
target to financial year end 2009 having been achieved, as well
as the capitalisation award in lieu of a cash dividend that took
place during the year.
The authorised share capital has remained unchanged at
75 million ordinary shares of no par value, and 10 million 15%
cumulative redeemable preference shares of 1 cent each since
the prior year.
The total number of issued shares on 31 March 2010, net
of treasury shares, stood at 46 490 987 shares (2009:
44 370 004 shares), an increase of 2 120 983 shares.
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
The Group’s world-class state-of-the-art fertilizer and explosives
process plants have again performed well.
Capital expenditure on tangible assets amounted to R366 million
(2009: R238 million) comprising maintenance expenditure and
ordinary replacement capital, as well as expansion capital
expenditure mainly in respect of plant, equipment and vehicles.
Capital expenditure on intangible assets amounted to R19 million
(2009: R20 million).
The board has approved an amount of R1,4 billion for the
construction of a second nitric acid complex at the facilities in
Sasolburg. The nitric acid complex is to be developed adjacent to
Omnia’s existing plant, which for some time has operated at
capacity and will produce some 1 000 tons per day, which equates
to about 140% of the existing plant’s capacity. It is estimated that
it will generate internal cost savings of approximately R280 million
per annum (operating at 60% capacity level).
DIRECTORS AND SECRETARY
Details regarding the directors and secretary in office at the date
of this report appear on pages 14 and 15 of the annual report.
In terms of the company’s articles of association, Mr TR Scott
and Dr WT Marais will retire at the forthcoming annual general
meeting. Being eligible, they offer themselves for re-election.
Mr DL Eggers has announced his retirement from the Board
with effect from 31 August 2010.
Mr JG Pretorius retired on 23 October 2009, and
Mr RR Masebelanga resigned on 19 February 2010.
MANAGEMENT BY THIRD PARTIES
None of the businesses of the company or its subsidiaries had,
during the financial year, been managed by a third party or a
company in which a director had an interest.
DIRECTORS’ INTEREST IN CONTRACTS
No material contracts in which the directors have an interest
were entered into during the current year.
DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION
Details of directors’ remuneration are set out in note 30 to the
financial statements.
SHAREHOLDER SPREAD
A summary of shareholder spread as at 31 March 2010 has
been included on page 127.
MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS
According to information received by the directors, the following
are the only shareholders holding, directly or indirectly, in excess
of 5% of the share capital as at 31 March 2010.
| |
|
|
Number |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
of shares |
|
% |
|
| |
Oasis Asset Management |
6 855 300 |
|
14,5 |
|
| |
Coronation Fund managers |
6 188 081 |
|
13,1 |
|
| |
Regarding Capital |
5 498 438 |
|
11,6 |
|
| |
Dr WT Marais & Associates |
5 457 776 |
|
11,6 |
|
| |
OMIGSA |
4 448 760 |
|
9,4 |
|
| |
Total |
28 448 355 |
|
60,2 |
|
SUBSIDIARIES, JOINT VENTURES AND ASSOCIATES
Details of the company’s principal subsidiaries, joint ventures
and associates are set out on page 121. The attributable interest
of the holding company in the income earned and losses
incurred after taxation by its subsidiaries, is set out in note 10 on page 96.
GOING CONCERN
The directors endorse and are of the opinion that the Group has
sufficient resources to maintain the business for the future.
Consequently, the going concern basis for preparing the financial
statements is adopted. The board statement in this regard
appears in the statement of responsibility of directors for the
annual financial statements.
The Board minutes the facts and assumptions used in the
assessment of the going concern status of the Group at financial
year end. At the interim reporting stage, the directors consider
their assessment at the previous year end of the Group’s ability
to continue as a going concern and determine whether any of
the significant factors in the assessment have changed to such
an extent that the appropriateness of the going-concern
assumption at the interim reporting stage has been affected.
AUDITORS
PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc. will continue office in accordance
with Section 270 (2) of the Companies Act, 1973.
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